Induced anisotropic behavior and enhanced electrical properties on hot-pressed strontium barium niobate ceramics | |
Chen, Hui1,2; Guo, Shaobo1; Yao, Chunhua1; Dong, Xianlin1; Mao, Chaoliang1; Wang, Genshui1 | |
刊名 | CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
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2017-03-01 | |
卷号 | 43期号:4页码:3610-3615 |
关键词 | Hot-pressing Pyroelectric properties Strontium barium niobate Lead-free ceramics |
英文摘要 | Sr0.3Ba0.7Nb2O6 (SBN30) ferroelectric ceramics were fabricated by conventional sintering (CS) and by hot pressing sintering (HP) and their crystal structure, microstructure, dielectric, ferroelectric and pyroelectric properties were studied and compared. Preferred orientation of the HP ceramics was detected through X-ray diffraction. Dense microstructure virtually free of pores has been achieved in HP samples. Moreover, the HP samples manifested prominent anisotropy in electrical properties. Besides, the relative permittivity (er), saturated polarization (P-s,), pyroelectric coefficient (p) in the direction perpendicular to the pressing axis were much higher than those of the randomly oriented CS samples. The HP samples sintered under 200 MPa show excellent pyroelectric properties in the direction perpendicular to the pressing axis, with pyroelectric coefficient of 2.38x10(-8)C/cm(2)K and pyroelectric figure of merit of F-i=1.13 pm/V, F-v=1.89 m(2)/C and F-d=0.63 mu Pa-1/2 which roughly triple the values obtained in CS samples. These results indicate that hot-pressing is a viable option for accessing single-crystal-like anisotropy as well as enhanced electrical properties in polycrystalline ceramics, thus unveiling the distinctive potential of HP SBN30 ceramics for infrared detector applications. |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Technology |
类目[WOS] | Materials Science, Ceramics |
研究领域[WOS] | Materials Science |
关键词[WOS] | PYROELECTRIC PROPERTIES ; SR1-XBAXNB2O6 ; SBN |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000393937900019 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.sic.ac.cn/handle/331005/23556] ![]() |
专题 | 上海硅酸盐研究所_无机功能材料与器件重点实验室_期刊论文 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Ceram, Key Lab Inorgan Funct Mat & Devices, 1295 Dingxi Rd, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chen, Hui,Guo, Shaobo,Yao, Chunhua,et al. Induced anisotropic behavior and enhanced electrical properties on hot-pressed strontium barium niobate ceramics[J]. CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL,2017,43(4):3610-3615. |
APA | Chen, Hui,Guo, Shaobo,Yao, Chunhua,Dong, Xianlin,Mao, Chaoliang,&Wang, Genshui.(2017).Induced anisotropic behavior and enhanced electrical properties on hot-pressed strontium barium niobate ceramics.CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL,43(4),3610-3615. |
MLA | Chen, Hui,et al."Induced anisotropic behavior and enhanced electrical properties on hot-pressed strontium barium niobate ceramics".CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL 43.4(2017):3610-3615. |
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