Geometry strategy for engineering the recombination possibility of excitons in nanowires
Wang, Youwei1; Zhang, Yubo1; Zhu, Haiming2; Liu, Jianjun1; Lian, Tianquan2; Zhang, Wenqing1,3
刊名NANOSCALE
2016
卷号8期号:13页码:7318-7325
英文摘要We proposed a geometry strategy to engineer the radiative recombination possibility and thus the lifetime of excitons in nanowires of some photovoltaic semiconductors by using theoretical analysis and first-principles calculations. We demonstrated that the shape can engineer the symmetry of the wave-functions of band-edge states and influence the radiative recombination possibility. The nanowires need to satisfy the following requirements to forbid the radiative recombination possibility of band-edge excitons: (i) wurtzite structure; (ii) p(xy)-characterized wave-function of VBM state and (iii) C-3v-symmetry shape. The geometrical symmetry results in the p(xy)-characterized C-3v-symmetry wave-function of VBM state and leads to forbidden radiative recombination of band-edge excitons. The geometry strategy offers a flexible proposal to prolong the exciton lifetime, leaving optical absorption impregnable.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences ; Technology
类目[WOS]Chemistry, Multidisciplinary ; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Physics, Applied
研究领域[WOS]Chemistry ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Materials Science ; Physics
关键词[WOS]CDSE QUANTUM DOTS ; CORE/SHELL SEMICONDUCTOR NANOCRYSTALS ; ZINC BLENDE ; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES ; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE ; WURTZITE ; NANOPARTICLES ; ENERGY ; CONFINEMENT ; EMISSION
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000373060600046
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.sic.ac.cn/handle/331005/23014]  
专题上海硅酸盐研究所_高性能陶瓷和超微结构国家重点实验室_期刊论文
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Ceram, State Key Lab High Performance Ceram & Superfine, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China
2.Emory Univ, Dept Chem, 1515 Pierce Dr, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA
3.Shanghai Univ, Mat Genome Inst, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Wang, Youwei,Zhang, Yubo,Zhu, Haiming,et al. Geometry strategy for engineering the recombination possibility of excitons in nanowires[J]. NANOSCALE,2016,8(13):7318-7325.
APA Wang, Youwei,Zhang, Yubo,Zhu, Haiming,Liu, Jianjun,Lian, Tianquan,&Zhang, Wenqing.(2016).Geometry strategy for engineering the recombination possibility of excitons in nanowires.NANOSCALE,8(13),7318-7325.
MLA Wang, Youwei,et al."Geometry strategy for engineering the recombination possibility of excitons in nanowires".NANOSCALE 8.13(2016):7318-7325.
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