Multifunctions of Net Surface Charge in the Reaction on a Single Nanoparticle
Xi, SB(席少波); Zhou, XC(周小春)
刊名JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
2016
卷号120期号:30
通讯作者Zhou, XC(周小春)
英文摘要Electric charge can determine where and how reaction occurs, but the relationship between net surface charge and activity is unclear because of the difficulty in simultaneously detecting charge and activity at the single nanoparticle level. In this study, we use ions as probes to detect the distribution of net surface charge and track galvanic replacement reaction on single Ag nanowire in situ and in real time by dark-field microscopy. The two ends of a single Ag nanowire are found to possess more net surface charges than the middle part. The unevenly distributed net surface charge performs multifunctions in determining the reaction activity, selectivity, and product shape. Owing to the interaction between the net surface charges and ions in solution, many clusters are generated on the Ag nanowires. The locations of generating these clusters are where faster deposition reaction happens. Furthermore, larger size Ag compounds with clear shape are produced near the two ends by attracting Ag+ at lower [HAuCl4], but larger size Ag-Au alloy clusters with veiled shape are produced near the center by repelling AuCl4- at higher [HAuCl4]. Given that net surface charge generally exists in nanoscience, the methodology and results obtained from this research can be widely used in other single-shaped nanomaterials.
关键词[WOS]UNIFORM SILVER NANOWIRES ; GALVANIC REPLACEMENT ; METAL NANOSTRUCTURES ; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES ; RANDOM NUCLEATION ; FACILE SYNTHESIS ; GOLD NANOCAGES ; GROWTH ; MICROSCOPY ; NANOTUBES
收录类别SCI ; EI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000381236100037
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.sinano.ac.cn/handle/332007/4628]  
专题苏州纳米技术与纳米仿生研究所_先进材料研究部_周小春团队
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Xi, SB,Zhou, XC. Multifunctions of Net Surface Charge in the Reaction on a Single Nanoparticle[J]. JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C,2016,120(30).
APA Xi, SB,&Zhou, XC.(2016).Multifunctions of Net Surface Charge in the Reaction on a Single Nanoparticle.JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C,120(30).
MLA Xi, SB,et al."Multifunctions of Net Surface Charge in the Reaction on a Single Nanoparticle".JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C 120.30(2016).
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