Large anisotropic thermal transport properties observed in bulk single crystal black phosphorus
Wang, Y; Xu, GZ; Hou, ZP; Yang, BC; Zhang, XM; Liu, EK; Xi, XK; Liu, ZY; Zeng, ZM(曾中明); Wang, WH
刊名APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
2016
卷号108期号:9
通讯作者Wang, WH
英文摘要The anisotropy of thermal transport properties for bulk black phosphorus (BP) single crystal, which might be of particular interest in the fabrication of thermoelectric/optoelectronic devices, was investigated by using angular dependent thermal conductivity and Seebeck coefficient measurements at various temperatures. We found that the maximum thermal conductivities in x (zigzag), y (armchair), and z (perpendicular to the puckered layers) directions are 34, 17, and 5 W m(-1) K-1, respectively, exhibiting large anisotropy. At temperature around 200K, a large Seebeck coefficient up to +487 +/- 10 mu V/K has been obtained in x direction, which is 1.5 times higher than that in z direction. The large anisotropy of thermal transport properties can be understood from the crystal structure and bonding characters of BP. In addition, the energy gap has been obtained from nuclear spin lattice relaxation measurements, which is consistent with the value derived from temperature-dependent Seebeck coefficient measurements. (C) 2016 AIP Publishing LLC.
关键词[WOS]FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTORS ; ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES ; SEMICONDUCTOR
收录类别SCI ; EI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000375329200027
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.sinano.ac.cn/handle/332007/4655]  
专题苏州纳米技术与纳米仿生研究所_纳米加工公共平台
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Y,Xu, GZ,Hou, ZP,et al. Large anisotropic thermal transport properties observed in bulk single crystal black phosphorus[J]. APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS,2016,108(9).
APA Wang, Y.,Xu, GZ.,Hou, ZP.,Yang, BC.,Zhang, XM.,...&Wu, GH.(2016).Large anisotropic thermal transport properties observed in bulk single crystal black phosphorus.APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS,108(9).
MLA Wang, Y,et al."Large anisotropic thermal transport properties observed in bulk single crystal black phosphorus".APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS 108.9(2016).
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