CsMAP34, a teleost MAP with dual role: A promoter of MASP-assisted complement activation and a regulator of immune cell activity | |
Li, Mo-fei1,2; Li, Jun3; Sun, Li1,2 | |
刊名 | SCIENTIFIC REPORTS |
2016-12-23 | |
卷号 | 6 |
英文摘要 | In teleost fish, the immune functions of mannan-binding lectin (MBL) associated protein (MAP) and MBL associated serine protease (MASP) are scarcely investigated. In the present study, we examined the biological properties both MAP (CsMAP34) and MASP (CsMASP1) molecules from tongue sole (Cynoglossus semilaevis). We found that CsMAP34 and CsMASP1 expressions occurred in nine different tissues and were upregulated by bacterial challenge. CsMAP34 protein was detected in blood, especially during bacterial infection. Recombinant CsMAP34 (rCsMAP34) bound C. semilaevis MBL (rCsBML) when the latter was activated by bacteria, while recombinant CsMASP1 (rCsMASP1) bound activated rCsBML only in the presence of rCsMAP34. rCsMAP34 stimulated the hemolytic and bactericidal activities of serum complement, whereas anti-CsMAP34 antibody blocked complement activities. Knockdown of CsMASP1 in C. semilaevis resulted in significant inhibition of complement activities. Furthermore, rCsMAP34 interacted directly with peripheral blood leukocytes (PBL) and enhanced the respiratory burst, acid phosphatase activity, chemotactic activity, and gene expression of PBL. These results indicate for the first time that a teleost MAP acts one hand as a regulator that promotes the lectin pathway of complement activation via its ability to recruit MBL to MASP, and other hand as a modulator of immune cell activity. |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000390373900001 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
版本 | 出版稿 |
源URL | [http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/136246] |
专题 | 海洋研究所_实验海洋生物学重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Expt Marine Biol, Qingdao, Peoples R China 2.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Biol & Biotechnol, Qingdao, Peoples R China 3.Lake Super State Univ, Sch Biol Sci, Sault Ste Marie, MI USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Mo-fei,Li, Jun,Sun, Li. CsMAP34, a teleost MAP with dual role: A promoter of MASP-assisted complement activation and a regulator of immune cell activity[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2016,6. |
APA | Li, Mo-fei,Li, Jun,&Sun, Li.(2016).CsMAP34, a teleost MAP with dual role: A promoter of MASP-assisted complement activation and a regulator of immune cell activity.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,6. |
MLA | Li, Mo-fei,et al."CsMAP34, a teleost MAP with dual role: A promoter of MASP-assisted complement activation and a regulator of immune cell activity".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 6(2016). |
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