Flexible and ion-conducting membrane electrolytes for solid-state lithium batteries: Dispersion of garnet nanoparticles in insulating polyethylene oxide
Zhang, Jingxian1,2; Zhao, Ning2; Zhang, Miao1; Li, Yiqiu2; Chu, Paul K.3; Guo, Xiangxin2; Di, Zengfeng1; Wang, Xi1; Li, Hong4
刊名NANO ENERGY
2016-10-01
卷号28页码:447-454
关键词Flexible solid-state electrolyte Ionic conductivity Percolation behavior Solid-state lithium battery
英文摘要Solid-state electrolytes with high ionic conductivity, large electrochemical window, good mechanical properties, and easy processability are needed for high-energy solid-state lithium batteries. In this work, composite membranes consisting of lithium garnet (i.e. Li6.4La3Zr1.4Ta0.6O12, LLZTO) particles and Li-salt-free polyethylene oxides (PEOs) are produced as solid-state electrolytes. Li-ion-conducting particles in nano-scale are crucial for the enhancement of conductivity and the membranes containing similar to 40 nm LLZTO particles exhibit conductivities nearly two orders of magnitude larger than those with the micro scale ones, which is attributed to the difference in specific surface area related to the percolation effect. Compared to the conventional PEO doped with lithium salt, the insulating PEO in PEO:LLZTO membrane electrolyte is conducive to the suppression of lithium dendrite growth owing to prohibition of current flow. With PEO:LLZTO membrane electrolytes in conductivity of 2.1 x 10(-4) S cm(-1) at 30 degrees C and 5.6 x 10(-4) S cm(-1) at 60 degrees C, the solid-state LiFePO4/PEO:LLZTO/Li and LiFe0.15Mn0.85PO4/PEO:LLZTO/Li cells deliver energy densities of 345 Wh kg(-1) (662 Wh L-1) and 405 Wh kg(-1) (700 Wh L-1) (without the package weight or volume) with good rate capability and cycling performance. This study suggests that the conjunction of nano-scale Li-ion-conducting particles and an insulating polymer provides a promising solution to produce powerful solid-state electrolytes for high-performance solid-state lithium batteries. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences ; Technology
类目[WOS]Chemistry, Physical ; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Physics, Applied
研究领域[WOS]Chemistry ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Materials Science ; Physics
关键词[WOS]COMPOSITE POLYMER ELECTROLYTES ; CERAMIC ELECTROLYTES ; ENHANCEMENT ; TEMPERATURE ; STABILITY ; INSIGHTS
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000384911600052
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.sic.ac.cn/handle/331005/22029]  
专题上海硅酸盐研究所_结构陶瓷与复合材料工程研究中心_期刊论文
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, SIMIT, State Key Lab Funct Mat Informat, 865 Changning Rd, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab High Performance Ceram & Superfine, Shanghai Inst Ceram, SICCAS, 1295 Dingxi Rd, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China
3.City Univ Hong Kong, Dept Phys & Mat Sci, 83 Tat Chee Ave, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, 8 Zhongguancun South 3rd St, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Jingxian,Zhao, Ning,Zhang, Miao,et al. Flexible and ion-conducting membrane electrolytes for solid-state lithium batteries: Dispersion of garnet nanoparticles in insulating polyethylene oxide[J]. NANO ENERGY,2016,28:447-454.
APA Zhang, Jingxian.,Zhao, Ning.,Zhang, Miao.,Li, Yiqiu.,Chu, Paul K..,...&Li, Hong.(2016).Flexible and ion-conducting membrane electrolytes for solid-state lithium batteries: Dispersion of garnet nanoparticles in insulating polyethylene oxide.NANO ENERGY,28,447-454.
MLA Zhang, Jingxian,et al."Flexible and ion-conducting membrane electrolytes for solid-state lithium batteries: Dispersion of garnet nanoparticles in insulating polyethylene oxide".NANO ENERGY 28(2016):447-454.
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