笼养白腹锦鸡繁殖季节的时间分配

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	笼养白腹锦鸡繁殖季节的时间分配
	杨晓君; 文贤继; 杨岚
刊名	动物学研究
	1995
卷号	16 期号:2 页码:178-184
关键词	白腹锦鸡笼养繁殖季节时间分配
ISSN号	0254-5853
其他题名	Time Budgets of Captive Lady Amherst's Pheasant (Chrysolophus amherstiae) in Breeding Season
中文摘要	笼养白腹锦鸡（Ｃｈｒｙｓｏｌｏｐｈｕｓａｍｈｅｒｓｔｉａｅ）繁殖季节的日常活动占用时间从静栖、游走、取食、理羽、繁殖、鸣叫、沙浴、饮水到攻击依次减少。直接或间接满足自身需要的行为占９６．１９％。一天中除静栖外，其它行为所占时间比例在中午较小，而在早晚较大。白腹锦鸡雄鸟的发情行为与求偶行为的关系较为密切；雌鸟的产卵与饮水、沙浴行为的相互关系较大。活动时间分配可能是多种因素综合作用的结果。
英文摘要	Time budgets in breeding season were studied in two captive groups of Lady Amhersts Pheasant (Chrysolophus amherstiae) from March,1987 to July,1990.Percentages of time spent on main activities were:resting 40.46%,walking 38.95%,feeding 11.12%,preening 5.09%,breeding (including display,egg-laying) 3.34%,others (including call,attacking,drinking,dusting,excreting) 1.04%.Clustering various behaviours showed the advertising display was closely related to the precopulatory display in males,while egg-laying,drinking,dusting and preening had close relationship in females.Analysis of variance showed that time budgets between male and female were significantly different (P<0.05).Male spent significantly more time on breeding and preening,and less time on feeding than female.The time budgets in different stages of breeding season were different (P<0.05).The resting,preening,breeding in both sexes,and the walking in female among different stages had significant difference.The frequency of resting in breeding season was significantly lower than that in non-breeding season,while the frequency of preening was significantly higher than that in non-breeding season.Because food was in rich supply,Lady amherst s Pheasant in captivity spent more time in resting than in feeding.The time budgets of captive Lady Amherst s Pheasant were influenced by sexes,age,the stages of breeding season besides the environmental factors,group size and food supply.
收录类别	其他
资助信息	国家自然科学基金,云南省应用基础研究基金
原文出处	1995162178.pdf
语种	中文
公开日期	2010-08-24
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://159.226.149.42:8088/handle/152453/4481]
专题	昆明动物研究所_鸟类学昆明动物研究所_其他
作者单位	中国科学院昆明动物研究所,昆明650223
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	杨晓君,文贤继,杨岚. 笼养白腹锦鸡繁殖季节的时间分配[J]. 动物学研究,1995,16(2):178-184.
APA	杨晓君,文贤继,&杨岚.(1995).笼养白腹锦鸡繁殖季节的时间分配.动物学研究,16(2),178-184.
MLA	杨晓君,et al."笼养白腹锦鸡繁殖季节的时间分配".动物学研究 16.2(1995):178-184.