Antimicrobial peptides from the venom gland of the social wasp Vespa tropica
Yang XW1,2; Wang Y3; Lee WH1; Zhang Y[*]1
刊名TOXICON
2013
卷号74期号:X页码:151-157
关键词Vespa tropica Venom gland Antimicrobial peptides Mastoparan Chemotactic peptides
通讯作者zhangy@mail.kiz.ac.cn
英文摘要Peptide agents are regarded as potential candidates for overcoming the life-threatening resistance of pathogenic microorganisms to classic antibiotics. Accordingly, a peptidomic and genomic investigation of natural antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) can provide structure-functional information for designing peptide antibiotics with therapeutic potential. In the present study, we identified nine AMPs from the venom gland of the wasp Vespa tropica using combined methods of peptidomics and genomics. These AMPs were classified into two different families based on sequence similarity, mastoparan and vespid chemotactic peptides (VCPs), and thus named mastoparan-VT1 to -VT7, VCP-'VT1 and -VT2. Among these nine AMPs, mastoparan-VT1 and VCP-VT1 are identical to peptides from other wasps. These AMPs exerted broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity against standard and clinically isolated strains of bacteria. In addition, they showed weak hemolytic activity toward human erythrocytes. Our results reveal that identical AMPs are widely distributed in different wasp venoms and might provide templates for the development of novel peptide antibiotics
收录类别SCI
资助信息This work was supported by grants from the Chinese National Natural Science Foundation (U1132601, 31270835), the Key Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (KJZD-EW-L03), and the National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program, 2010CB529800).
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000326005400018
公开日期2013-11-25
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://159.226.149.42:8088/handle/152453/7708]  
专题昆明动物研究所_动物活性蛋白多肽组学
昆明动物研究所_动物模型与人类重大疾病机理重点实验室
作者单位1.Key Laboratory of Animal Models and Human Disease Mechanisms of the Chinese Academy of Sciences & Yunnan Province, Kunming Institute of Zoology, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, 32 East Jiaochang Road, Kunming 650223, Yunnan, China
2.The University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
3.Ethic Drug Screening & Pharmacology Center, Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicine Resource, State Ethnic Affairs Commission & Ministry of Education, Yunnan University of Nationalities, Kunming 650500, China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yang XW,Wang Y,Lee WH,et al. Antimicrobial peptides from the venom gland of the social wasp Vespa tropica[J]. TOXICON,2013,74(X):151-157.
APA Yang XW,Wang Y,Lee WH,&Zhang Y[*].(2013).Antimicrobial peptides from the venom gland of the social wasp Vespa tropica.TOXICON,74(X),151-157.
MLA Yang XW,et al."Antimicrobial peptides from the venom gland of the social wasp Vespa tropica".TOXICON 74.X(2013):151-157.
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