Biomonitoring trace metal contamination by seven sympatric alpine species in Eastern Tibetan Plateau
Bing, Haijian; Wu, Yanhong; Zhou, Jun; Sun, Hongyang
刊名CHEMOSPHERE
2016-12-01
卷号165页码:388-398
关键词Biomonitoring Trace metals Pb isotope Atmospheric deposition Alpine ecosystems
ISSN号0045-6535
通讯作者Haijian Bing
英文摘要Biomonitoring permits determinations of trace metal contamination in remote areas like the high mountain ecosystems. In this study, six trace metals (Cd, Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb, and Zn) in seven sympatric alpine species (five tree species: Salix rehderiana, Populus purdomii, Betula albosinensis, Abies fabri, Picea brachytyla, and two dominant mosses: Pleurozium schreberi, Papillaria crocea) at the Hailuogou Glacier foreland, Eastern Tibetan Plateau, were investigated to monitor their contamination. The concentrations of trace metals and Pb isotopic ratios (Pb-206/Pb-207 and Pb-208/Pb-206) in leaves/needles, twigs, bark, roots, and mosses were determined, and the biological factors and enrichment factors were calculated. The concentrations of Cd, Cr, Pb, and Zn in mosses were significantly higher than those in tree tissues and normal plants indicating the exogenous sources. The accumulation of trace metals (except Cd and Zn) was relatively higher in the tree roots, whereas their enrichments were significant in the leaves/needles and bark. According to biological factors, enrichment factors, and factor analysis, Cd, Pb, and Zn in trees and mosses were markedly impacted by anthropogenic emissions, whereas Cr, Cu, and Ni in trees were mainly from root adsorption from soils. The Pb isotopic compositions identified the anthropogenic Pb mainly from mining and smelting, coal combustion, and vehicle exhausts. The results indicated that mosses were still priority indicator of trace metal contamination from atmospheric deposition, and the leaves and bark of S. rehderiana, P. purdomii, and B. albosinensis were the better alternatives to monitor the atmospheric contamination of trace metals in the alpine ecosystem. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
类目[WOS]Environmental Sciences
研究领域[WOS]Environmental Sciences & Ecology
关键词[WOS]URBAN-ENVIRONMENT ; LEADED GASOLINE ; AIR-POLLUTION ; ATMOSPHERIC-POLLUTION ; ISOTOPE GEOCHEMISTRY ; SOUTHWEST CHINA ; HIGH-MOUNTAIN ; HEAVY-METALS ; TREE LEAVES ; PB
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000386402200046
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/17742]  
专题成都山地灾害与环境研究所_山地表生过程与生态调控重点实验室
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mt Hazards & Environm, Key Lab Mt Surface Proc & Ecol Regulat, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Bing, Haijian,Wu, Yanhong,Zhou, Jun,et al. Biomonitoring trace metal contamination by seven sympatric alpine species in Eastern Tibetan Plateau[J]. CHEMOSPHERE,2016,165:388-398.
APA Bing, Haijian,Wu, Yanhong,Zhou, Jun,&Sun, Hongyang.(2016).Biomonitoring trace metal contamination by seven sympatric alpine species in Eastern Tibetan Plateau.CHEMOSPHERE,165,388-398.
MLA Bing, Haijian,et al."Biomonitoring trace metal contamination by seven sympatric alpine species in Eastern Tibetan Plateau".CHEMOSPHERE 165(2016):388-398.
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