Photo-transmutation of long-lived nuclear waste Cs-135 by intense Compton gamma-ray source | |
Zhu, ZC; Luo, W; Li, ZC; Song, YM; Wang, XD; Wang, XL; Fan, GT | |
刊名 | ANNALS OF NUCLEAR ENERGY |
2016 | |
卷号 | 89期号:-页码:109—114 |
关键词 | S FACILITY LASER BACKSCATTERING PRODUCT PHYSICS I-129 BEAM |
ISSN号 | 0306-4549 |
通讯作者 | Luo, W (reprint author), Univ South China, Sch Nucl Sci & Technol, Hengyang 421001, Peoples R China. |
英文摘要 | MeV-range Compton gamma-ray beam via Compton scattering of a laser pulse against a high-current relativistic electron beam can be used to induce photo-transmutation reactions. In this work, we investigate through Monte Carlo simulations the possibility of transmutation of radioactive nuclear waste, by high-intensity Compton gamma-ray source, for the long-lived Cs-135 with a half-life of 2.3 x 10(6) years into short-lived Cs-134 with a half-life of 2.07 years, or into stable nuclide Cs-133. Our simulation results show that the transmutation reaction yield is in the order of 6 x 10(9) per hour for a given gamma-flux of 2 x 10(8) phs/s that can be obtained from the Shanghai Laser Electron Gamma-ray Source which is under construction. The transmutation capability of worldwide Compton gamma-ray facilities is also evaluated, showing that the photo-transmutation induced by brilliant Compton gamma-ray source, such as ELI-NP could be an efficient approach to transmute long-lived radioactive nuclear waste. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000369463300012 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.sinap.ac.cn/handle/331007/25802] |
专题 | 上海应用物理研究所_中科院上海应用物理研究所2011-2017年 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhu, ZC,Luo, W,Li, ZC,et al. Photo-transmutation of long-lived nuclear waste Cs-135 by intense Compton gamma-ray source[J]. ANNALS OF NUCLEAR ENERGY,2016,89(-):109—114. |
APA | Zhu, ZC.,Luo, W.,Li, ZC.,Song, YM.,Wang, XD.,...&Fan, GT.(2016).Photo-transmutation of long-lived nuclear waste Cs-135 by intense Compton gamma-ray source.ANNALS OF NUCLEAR ENERGY,89(-),109—114. |
MLA | Zhu, ZC,et al."Photo-transmutation of long-lived nuclear waste Cs-135 by intense Compton gamma-ray source".ANNALS OF NUCLEAR ENERGY 89.-(2016):109—114. |
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