The effects of nitrogen fertilization on N2O emissions from a rubber plantation
Zhou, Wen-Jun ; Ji, Hong-li ; Zhu, Jing ; Zhang, Yi-Ping ; etal
刊名SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
2016
卷号6期号:x页码:29230
关键词GREENHOUSE-GAS EMISSIONS SEASONAL RAIN-FOREST OXIDE EMISSIONS AGRICULTURAL SOILS INORGANIC FERTILIZER MICROBIAL BIOMASS SOUTHWEST CHINA TROPICAL FOREST FLUXES CH4
中文摘要To gain the effects of N fertilizer applications on N2O emissions and local climate change in fertilized rubber (Hevea brasiliensis) plantations in the tropics, we measured N2O fluxes from fertilized (75 kg N ha(-1) yr(-1)) and unfertilized rubber plantations at Xishuangbanna in southwest China over a 2-year period. The N2O emissions from the fertilized and unfertilized plots were 4.0 and 2.5 kg N ha(-1) yr(-1), respectively, and the N2O emission factor was 1.96%. Soil moisture, soil temperature, and the area weighted mean ammoniacal nitrogen (NH4+-N) content controlled the variations in N2O flux from the fertilized and unfertilized rubber plantations. NH4+-N did not influence temporal changes in N2O emissions from the trench, slope, or terrace plots, but controlled spatial variations in N2O emissions among the treatments. On a unit area basis, the 100-year carbon dioxide equivalence of the fertilized rubber plantation N2O offsets 5.8% and 31.5% of carbon sink of the rubber plantation and local tropical rainforest, respectively. When entire land area in Xishuangbanna is considered, N2O emissions from fertilized rubber plantations offset 17.1% of the tropical rainforest's carbon sink. The results show that if tropical rainforests are converted to fertilized rubber plantations, regional N2O emissions may enhance local climate warming.
公开日期2016-07-25
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.xtbg.org.cn/handle/353005/9984]  
专题西双版纳热带植物园_全球变化研究组
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhou, Wen-Jun,Ji, Hong-li,Zhu, Jing,et al. The effects of nitrogen fertilization on N2O emissions from a rubber plantation[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2016,6(x):29230.
APA Zhou, Wen-Jun,Ji, Hong-li,Zhu, Jing,Zhang, Yi-Ping,&etal.(2016).The effects of nitrogen fertilization on N2O emissions from a rubber plantation.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,6(x),29230.
MLA Zhou, Wen-Jun,et al."The effects of nitrogen fertilization on N2O emissions from a rubber plantation".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 6.x(2016):29230.
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