The effects of nitrogen fertilization on N2O emissions from a rubber plantation | |
Zhou, Wen-Jun ; Ji, Hong-li ; Zhu, Jing ; Zhang, Yi-Ping ; etal | |
刊名 | SCIENTIFIC REPORTS |
2016 | |
卷号 | 6期号:x页码:29230 |
关键词 | GREENHOUSE-GAS EMISSIONS SEASONAL RAIN-FOREST OXIDE EMISSIONS AGRICULTURAL SOILS INORGANIC FERTILIZER MICROBIAL BIOMASS SOUTHWEST CHINA TROPICAL FOREST FLUXES CH4 |
中文摘要 | To gain the effects of N fertilizer applications on N2O emissions and local climate change in fertilized rubber (Hevea brasiliensis) plantations in the tropics, we measured N2O fluxes from fertilized (75 kg N ha(-1) yr(-1)) and unfertilized rubber plantations at Xishuangbanna in southwest China over a 2-year period. The N2O emissions from the fertilized and unfertilized plots were 4.0 and 2.5 kg N ha(-1) yr(-1), respectively, and the N2O emission factor was 1.96%. Soil moisture, soil temperature, and the area weighted mean ammoniacal nitrogen (NH4+-N) content controlled the variations in N2O flux from the fertilized and unfertilized rubber plantations. NH4+-N did not influence temporal changes in N2O emissions from the trench, slope, or terrace plots, but controlled spatial variations in N2O emissions among the treatments. On a unit area basis, the 100-year carbon dioxide equivalence of the fertilized rubber plantation N2O offsets 5.8% and 31.5% of carbon sink of the rubber plantation and local tropical rainforest, respectively. When entire land area in Xishuangbanna is considered, N2O emissions from fertilized rubber plantations offset 17.1% of the tropical rainforest's carbon sink. The results show that if tropical rainforests are converted to fertilized rubber plantations, regional N2O emissions may enhance local climate warming. |
公开日期 | 2016-07-25 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.xtbg.org.cn/handle/353005/9984] |
专题 | 西双版纳热带植物园_全球变化研究组 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhou, Wen-Jun,Ji, Hong-li,Zhu, Jing,et al. The effects of nitrogen fertilization on N2O emissions from a rubber plantation[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2016,6(x):29230. |
APA | Zhou, Wen-Jun,Ji, Hong-li,Zhu, Jing,Zhang, Yi-Ping,&etal.(2016).The effects of nitrogen fertilization on N2O emissions from a rubber plantation.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,6(x),29230. |
MLA | Zhou, Wen-Jun,et al."The effects of nitrogen fertilization on N2O emissions from a rubber plantation".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 6.x(2016):29230. |
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