The critical intensity of Alfven waves for electron-cyclotron maser to favor the O-mode emission | |
Zhao, G. Q.1; Feng, H. Q.1; Wu, D. J.2 | |
刊名 | PHYSICS OF PLASMAS
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2015-10-01 | |
卷号 | 22期号:10 |
英文摘要 | The presence of Alfven waves (AWs) has been found to significantly affect electron-cyclotron maser (ECM), which is a powerful emission mechanism in astrophysical plasmas. A conventional ECM driven by power-law electrons with a lower-energy cutoff generally prefers X-mode emission to O-mode. In particular, the ECM possibly favors O-mode because it is dependent on the relative intensity of the present AWs, xi = B-w(2)/B-0(2), where B-w and B-0 are the field strength of AWs and the ambient magnetic field, respectively. This paper, for the first time, quantitatively investigates the critical relative intensity of AWs, above which the ECM becomes to favor the O-mode emission. It is found that the critical intensity depends on velocity distribution function features of energetic electrons, as well as on ambient plasma parameters. In principle, the critical intensity is in the order of xi similar to 10(-2) for power-law electrons with a lower energy cutoff, when the fundamental wave in X-mode is suppressed. Moreover, the incorporation of the loss cone distribution caused by the magnetic mirror effect can considerably lower the critical intensity of AWs. This study contributes to the understanding of solar type I radio storm emissions, which are dominated by the O-mode. (C) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC. |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences |
类目[WOS] | Physics, Fluids & Plasmas |
研究领域[WOS] | Physics |
关键词[WOS] | POWER-LAW ELECTRONS ; ENERGY CUTOFF BEHAVIOR ; SOLAR-WIND ; CORONAL LOOPS ; RADIO-BURSTS ; NONTHERMAL ELECTRONS ; INSTABILITY ; RADIATION ; ACCELERATION ; TURBULENCE |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000364403600021 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://libir.pmo.ac.cn/handle/332002/16064] ![]() |
专题 | 紫金山天文台_太阳和太阳系等离子体研究团组 |
作者单位 | 1.Luoyang Normal Univ, Inst Space Phys, Luoyang, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Purple Mt Observ, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhao, G. Q.,Feng, H. Q.,Wu, D. J.. The critical intensity of Alfven waves for electron-cyclotron maser to favor the O-mode emission[J]. PHYSICS OF PLASMAS,2015,22(10). |
APA | Zhao, G. Q.,Feng, H. Q.,&Wu, D. J..(2015).The critical intensity of Alfven waves for electron-cyclotron maser to favor the O-mode emission.PHYSICS OF PLASMAS,22(10). |
MLA | Zhao, G. Q.,et al."The critical intensity of Alfven waves for electron-cyclotron maser to favor the O-mode emission".PHYSICS OF PLASMAS 22.10(2015). |
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