Variation in the emission rate of sounds in a captive group of false killer whales Pseudorca crassidens during feedings: possible food anticipatory vocal activity?
Platto, Sara; Wang Ding; Wang Kexiong
刊名CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY
2016-11-01
卷号34期号:6页码:1218-1237
关键词false killer whales Pseudorca crassidens temporal and signaled predictability food anticipatory activity total sound rate sound classes' rate
ISSN号0254-4059
英文摘要This study examines whether a group of captive false killer whales (Pseudorca crassidens ) showed variations in the vocal rate around feeding times. The high level of motivation to express appetitive behaviors in captive animals may lead them to respond with changes of the behavioral activities during the time prior to food deliveries which are referred to as food anticipatory activity. False killer whales at Qingdao Polar Ocean World (Qingdao, China) showed significant variations of the rates of both the total sounds and sound classes (whistles, clicks, and burst pulses) around feedings. Precisely, from the Transition interval that recorded the lowest vocalization rate (3.40 s/m/d), the whales increased their acoustic emissions upon trainers' arrival (13.08 s/m/d). The high rate was maintained or intensified throughout the food delivery (25.12 s/m/d), and then reduced immediately after the animals were fed (9.91 s/m/d). These changes in the false killer whales sound production rates around feeding times supports the hypothesis of the presence of a food anticipatory vocal activity. Although sound rates may not give detailed information regarding referential aspects of the animal communication it might still shed light about the arousal levels of the individuals during different social or environmental conditions. Further experiments should be performed to assess if variations of the time of feeding routines may affect the vocal activity of cetaceans in captivity as well as their welfare.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine ; Physical Sciences
类目[WOS]Limnology ; Oceanography
研究领域[WOS]Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Oceanography
关键词[WOS]BOTTLE-NOSED DOLPHINS ; FINNED PILOT WHALES ; GALLUS-GALLUS-DOMESTICUS ; CAPUCHINS CEBUS-APELLA ; MAIN HAWAIIAN-ISLANDS ; TURSIOPS-TRUNCATUS ; DELPHINAPTERUS-LEUCAS ; RHESUS MACAQUES ; LAYING HEN ; GLOBICEPHALA-MACRORHYNCHUS
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000382885200008
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/342005/28367]  
专题水生生物研究所_淡水生态学研究中心_学位论文
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, Key Lab Aquat Biodivers & Conservat, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
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Platto, Sara,Wang Ding,Wang Kexiong. Variation in the emission rate of sounds in a captive group of false killer whales Pseudorca crassidens during feedings: possible food anticipatory vocal activity?[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY,2016,34(6):1218-1237.
APA Platto, Sara,Wang Ding,&Wang Kexiong.(2016).Variation in the emission rate of sounds in a captive group of false killer whales Pseudorca crassidens during feedings: possible food anticipatory vocal activity?.CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY,34(6),1218-1237.
MLA Platto, Sara,et al."Variation in the emission rate of sounds in a captive group of false killer whales Pseudorca crassidens during feedings: possible food anticipatory vocal activity?".CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY 34.6(2016):1218-1237.
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