Male = Science, Female = Humanities: Both Implicit and Explicit Gender-Science Stereotypes Are Heritable | |
Cai, Huajian1; Luo, Yu L. L.1; Shi, Yuanyuan1,2; Liu, Yunzhi1,2; Yang, Ziyan1,2 | |
刊名 | SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGICAL AND PERSONALITY SCIENCE |
2016-07-01 | |
卷号 | 7期号:5页码:412-419 |
关键词 | stereotype gender-science stereotype behavior genetics twins implicit social cognition |
ISSN号 | 1948-5506 |
英文摘要 | The gender-science stereotype of associating males, rather than females, with science is pervasive and influential. The present study challenged the common-sense assumption that it is environment that leads to the gender-science stereotype by conducting a genetically informative study. A total of 304 pairs of twins (152 monozygotic [MZ] and 152 dizygotic [DZ]) completed explicit and implicit gender-science stereotype measures twice across 2 years. Results showed that both explicit and implicit gender-science stereotypes were heritable, with significant nonshared environmental influence. Moreover, genetic and nonshared environmental factors influencing the explicit gender-science stereotype also affected the implicit gender-science stereotype to some extent. These findings have important implications for understanding the nature of the gender-science stereotype and implicit social cognition. |
WOS标题词 | Social Sciences |
类目[WOS] | Psychology, Social |
研究领域[WOS] | Psychology |
关键词[WOS] | ASSOCIATION TEST ; SELF-ESTEEM ; ATTITUDES ; PERFORMANCE ; MATHEMATICS ; ENVIRONMENT ; COGNITION ; CHILDREN ; THREAT ; TWIN |
收录类别 | SSCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000376684400002 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/19996] |
专题 | 心理研究所_中国科学院行为科学重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Behav Sci, 16 Lincui Rd, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Cai, Huajian,Luo, Yu L. L.,Shi, Yuanyuan,et al. Male = Science, Female = Humanities: Both Implicit and Explicit Gender-Science Stereotypes Are Heritable[J]. SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGICAL AND PERSONALITY SCIENCE,2016,7(5):412-419. |
APA | Cai, Huajian,Luo, Yu L. L.,Shi, Yuanyuan,Liu, Yunzhi,&Yang, Ziyan.(2016).Male = Science, Female = Humanities: Both Implicit and Explicit Gender-Science Stereotypes Are Heritable.SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGICAL AND PERSONALITY SCIENCE,7(5),412-419. |
MLA | Cai, Huajian,et al."Male = Science, Female = Humanities: Both Implicit and Explicit Gender-Science Stereotypes Are Heritable".SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGICAL AND PERSONALITY SCIENCE 7.5(2016):412-419. |
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