Task modulation of disyllabic spoken word recognition in Mandarin Chinese: a unimodal ERP study | |
Huang, Xianjun1,2; Yang, Jin-Chen3,4; Chang, Ruohan1,2,5; Guo, Chunyan1,2 | |
刊名 | SCIENTIFIC REPORTS |
2016-05-16 | |
卷号 | 6期号:0页码:25916 |
ISSN号 | 2045-2322 |
英文摘要 | Using unimodal auditory tasks of word-matching and meaning-matching, this study investigated how the phonological and semantic processes in Chinese disyllabic spoken word recognition are modulated by top-down mechanism induced by experimental tasks. Both semantic similarity and word-initial phonological similarity between the primes and targets were manipulated. Results showed that at early stage of recognition (similar to 150-250 ms), an enhanced P2 was elicited by the word-initial phonological mismatch in both tasks. In similar to 300-500 ms, a fronto-central negative component was elicited by word-initial phonological similarities in the word-matching task, while a parietal negativity was elicited by semantically unrelated primes in the meaning-matching task, indicating that both the semantic and phonological processes can be involved in this time window, depending on the task requirements. In the late stage (similar to 500-700 ms), a centro-parietal Late N400 was elicited in both tasks, but with a larger effect in the meaning-matching task than in the word-matching task. This finding suggests that the semantic representation of the spoken words can be activated automatically in the late stage of recognition, even when semantic processing is not required. However, the magnitude of the semantic activation is modulated by task requirements. |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology |
类目[WOS] | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
研究领域[WOS] | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
关键词[WOS] | EVENT-RELATED POTENTIALS ; TIME-COURSE ; PHONOLOGICAL SIMILARITY ; ELECTROPHYSIOLOGICAL EVIDENCE ; SELECTIVE ATTENTION ; BRAIN POTENTIALS ; SPEECH ; COMPETITION ; SENTENCES ; COMPONENT |
收录类别 | SCI ; SSCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000375902800001 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/19988] |
专题 | 心理研究所_认知与发展心理学研究室 |
作者单位 | 1.Capital Normal Univ, Beijing Key Lab Learning & Cognit, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Capital Normal Univ, Dept Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Univ Calif Davis, Ctr Mind & Brain, Davis, CA 95616 USA 4.Univ Calif Davis, Sch Med, Dept Neurol, Sacramento, CA 95817 USA 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Huang, Xianjun,Yang, Jin-Chen,Chang, Ruohan,et al. Task modulation of disyllabic spoken word recognition in Mandarin Chinese: a unimodal ERP study[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2016,6(0):25916. |
APA | Huang, Xianjun,Yang, Jin-Chen,Chang, Ruohan,&Guo, Chunyan.(2016).Task modulation of disyllabic spoken word recognition in Mandarin Chinese: a unimodal ERP study.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,6(0),25916. |
MLA | Huang, Xianjun,et al."Task modulation of disyllabic spoken word recognition in Mandarin Chinese: a unimodal ERP study".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 6.0(2016):25916. |
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