Kumada catalyst transfer polycondensation for controlled synthesis of polyfluorenes using 1,3-bis(diarylphosphino)propanes as ligands
Sui,Aiguo; Shi,Xincui; Wang,Yongxia; Geng,Yanhou; Wang,Fosong
刊名polymer chemistry
2015
卷号6期号:26页码:4819-4827
关键词CHAIN-GROWTH POLYMERIZATION CROSS-COUPLING REACTIONS TRANSFER CONDENSATION POLYMERIZATION DEFINED CONJUGATED POLYMERS GRIGNARD METATHESIS METHOD N-HETEROCYCLIC CARBENES MOLECULAR-WEIGHT NAPHTHALENE DIIMIDE LOW POLYDISPERSITY ARYLBORONIC ACIDS
通讯作者geng,yh
英文摘要three new bis(diphenylphosphino) propane (dppp) derivatives, i.e., 1,3-bis(di(4-methylphenyl)phosphino)propane (l1), 1,3-bis(di(3-methylphenyl)phosphino)propane (l2) and 1,3-bis(di(2-methylphenyl)phosphino)propane (l3), were synthesized for studying the effect of the ligand on the kumada catalyst transfer polycondensation (kctp) of 7-bromo-9,9-dialkylfluorenylmagnesium chloride (m1) using ni(acac)(2)/l (l = dppp, l1, l2 or l3) as the catalyst. ni(acac)(2)/l1 exhibited a polymerization performance comparable to ni(acac)(2)/dppp, and the polymerization could be well-controlled with >= 1 mol% catalyst. when the most hindered ligand l3 was used, the polymerization was out-of-control and only poly(9,9-dioctylfluorene)s (pf8s) with relatively low number-average molecular weights (m-n) and large polydispersity indices (pdis) could be obtained. in contrast, the moderately hindered catalyst ni(acac)(2)/l2 outperformed ni(acac)(2)/dppp. the polymerization was well-controlled with a catalyst of >= 0.5 mol%, as confirmed by the linear correlation of m-n versus [monomer]/[ni], and pf8s with m-n up to 91.1 kda and fluorene-thiophene block copolymers (pf8-b-p3hts) with m-n up to 78.4 kda could be prepared in a controlled manner. density functional theory (dft) calculations, p-31 nmr spectroscopy studies and block copolymerizations revealed that the great performance of l2 can be attributed to the stronger affinity of the l2ni(0)-polymer p-complex and the higher stability of active chain ends. the active chain ends of the high molecular weight polymers were unstable, probably owing to unknown side reactions assisted by chain aggregation or entanglement, which may be responsible for the out-of-control nature of the polymerization at low catalyst loadings.
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000356700100015
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ciac.jl.cn/handle/322003/64863]  
专题长春应用化学研究所_长春应用化学研究所知识产出_期刊论文
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Sui,Aiguo,Shi,Xincui,Wang,Yongxia,et al. Kumada catalyst transfer polycondensation for controlled synthesis of polyfluorenes using 1,3-bis(diarylphosphino)propanes as ligands[J]. polymer chemistry,2015,6(26):4819-4827.
APA Sui,Aiguo,Shi,Xincui,Wang,Yongxia,Geng,Yanhou,&Wang,Fosong.(2015).Kumada catalyst transfer polycondensation for controlled synthesis of polyfluorenes using 1,3-bis(diarylphosphino)propanes as ligands.polymer chemistry,6(26),4819-4827.
MLA Sui,Aiguo,et al."Kumada catalyst transfer polycondensation for controlled synthesis of polyfluorenes using 1,3-bis(diarylphosphino)propanes as ligands".polymer chemistry 6.26(2015):4819-4827.
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