A mechanical metamaterial made from a DNA hydrogel
Liwei Chen(陈立桅)
刊名Nature Nanotechnology
2012-12
卷号7期号:12页码:816-820
通讯作者Dan Luo*
英文摘要

Metamaterials are artificial substances that are structurally engineered to have properties not typically found in nature. To date, almost all metamaterials have been made from inorganic materials such as silicon and copper1, 2, which have unusual electromagnetic or acoustic properties1, 2, 3, 4, 5 that allow them to be used, for example, as invisible cloaks6, 7, 8, 9, superlenses10, 11, 12 or super absorbers for sound13. Here, we show that metamaterials with unusual mechanical properties can be prepared using DNA as a building block. We used a polymerase enzyme to elongate DNA chains and weave them non-covalently into a hydrogel. The resulting material, which we term a meta-hydrogel, has liquid-like properties when taken out of water and solid-like properties when in water. Moreover, upon the addition of water, and after complete deformation, the hydrogel can be made to return to its original shape. The meta-hydrogel has a hierarchical internal structure and, as an example of its potential applications, we use it to create an electric circuit that uses water as a switch.

收录类别SCI
WOS记录号WOS:000312003700017
公开日期2013-01-25
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://58.210.77.100/handle/332007/1111]  
专题苏州纳米技术与纳米仿生研究所_纳米研究国际实验室_陈立桅团队
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GB/T 7714
Liwei Chen. A mechanical metamaterial made from a DNA hydrogel[J]. Nature Nanotechnology,2012,7(12):816-820.
APA Liwei Chen.(2012).A mechanical metamaterial made from a DNA hydrogel.Nature Nanotechnology,7(12),816-820.
MLA Liwei Chen."A mechanical metamaterial made from a DNA hydrogel".Nature Nanotechnology 7.12(2012):816-820.
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