Ultrasmall Graphene Oxide Supported Gold Nanoparticles as Adjuvants Improve Humoral and Cellular Immunity in Mice
Zhang, ZJ (张智军); Dai, JW (戴建武)
刊名ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
2014
卷号24期号:44页码:6963-6971
关键词gold nanoparticles biomedical applications graphene oxide cellular immunity adjuvants
通讯作者Cao, YH (曹玉华)
英文摘要Adjuvants play an important role in vaccines. Alum and MF59 are two dominant kinds of adjuvants used in humans. Both of them, however, have limited capacity to generate the cellular immune response required for vaccines against cancers and viral diseases. It is desirable to develop new and efficient adjuvants with the aim of improving the cellular immune response against the antigen. Here, the feasibility and efficiency of ultrasmall graphene oxide supported gold nanoparticles (usGO-Au) as a new immune adjuvant to improve immune responses are explored. usGO-Au is obtained from reduction of chloroauric acid using usGO and then decorated with ovalbumin (OVA, a model antigen) through physical adsorption to construct usGO-Au@OVA. As the results show, the as-synthesized usGO-Au@OVA can efficiently stimulate RAW264.7 cells to secrete tumor necrosis factor- (TNF-), a mediator for cellular immune response. In vivo studies demonstrate that usGO-Au@OVA can also promote robust OVA specific antibody response, CD8(+) T cells proliferation, and different cytokines secretion. The results indicate that using usGO-Au as an adjuvant can stimulate potent humoral and cellular immune responses against antigens, which may promote better understanding of cellular immune response and facilitate potential applications for cancer and viral vaccines. 
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000345370900008
公开日期2015-02-03
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.sinano.ac.cn/handle/332007/1827]  
专题苏州纳米技术与纳米仿生研究所_纳米生物医学与安全研究部_张智军团队
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, ZJ ,Dai, JW . Ultrasmall Graphene Oxide Supported Gold Nanoparticles as Adjuvants Improve Humoral and Cellular Immunity in Mice[J]. ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS,2014,24(44):6963-6971.
APA Zhang, ZJ ,&Dai, JW .(2014).Ultrasmall Graphene Oxide Supported Gold Nanoparticles as Adjuvants Improve Humoral and Cellular Immunity in Mice.ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS,24(44),6963-6971.
MLA Zhang, ZJ ,et al."Ultrasmall Graphene Oxide Supported Gold Nanoparticles as Adjuvants Improve Humoral and Cellular Immunity in Mice".ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS 24.44(2014):6963-6971.
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