Accelerated Postero-Lateral Spinal Fusion by Collagen Scaffolds Modified with Engineered Collagen-Binding Human Bone Morphogenetic Protein-2 in Rats | |
Han, XL; Zhang, W; Gu, J; Zhao, H; Ni, L; Han, JJ; Zhou, Y; Gu, YN; Zhu, XS; Sun, J | |
刊名 | PLOS ONE
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2014-05-28 | |
卷号 | 9期号:5 |
关键词 | LONG-TERM DELIVERY RABBIT MODEL RHBMP-2 MATRIX REGENERATION BMP-2 CARRIER GRAFT OSTEOGENESIS ARTHRODESIS |
通讯作者 | 戴建武 |
英文摘要 | Bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP-2) is a potent osteoinductive cytokine that plays a critical role in bone regeneration and repair. However, its distribution and side effects are major barriers to its success as therapeutic treatment. The improvement of therapy using collagen delivery matrices has been reported. To investigate a delivery system on posterolateral spinal fusion, both engineered human BMP-2 with a collagen binding domain (CBD-BMP-2) and collagen scaffolds were developed and their combination was implanted into Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats to study Lumbar 4-5 (L4-L5) posterolateral spine fusion. We divided SD rats into three groups, the sham group (G1, n = 20), the collagen scaffold-treated group (G2, n = 20) and the BMP-2-loaded collagen scaffolds group (G3, n = 20). 16 weeks after surgery, the spines of the rats were evaluated by X-radiographs, high-resolution micro-computed tomography (micro-CT), manual palpation and hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining. The results showed that spine L4-L5 fusions occurred in G2(40%) and G3(100%) group, while results from the sham group were inconsistent. Moreover, G3 had better results than G2, including higher fusion efficiency (X score, G2 = 2.4 +/- 0.163, G3 = 3.0 +/- 0, p<0.05), higher bone mineral density (BMD, G2: 0.3337 +/- 0.0025g/cm3, G3: 0.4353 +/- 0.0234g/cm3, p<0.05) and more bone trabecular formation. The results demonstrated that with site-specific collagen binding domain, a dose of BMP-2 as low as 0.02mg CBD-BMP-2/cm(3) collagen scaffold could enhance the posterolateral intertransverse process fusion in rats. It suggested that combination delivery could be an alternative in spine fusion with dramatically decreased side effects caused by high dose of BMP-2. |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000336858300047 |
公开日期 | 2014-12-08 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.sinano.ac.cn/handle/332007/1671] ![]() |
专题 | 苏州纳米技术与纳米仿生研究所_纳米生物医学与安全研究部_戴建武团队 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Han, XL,Zhang, W,Gu, J,et al. Accelerated Postero-Lateral Spinal Fusion by Collagen Scaffolds Modified with Engineered Collagen-Binding Human Bone Morphogenetic Protein-2 in Rats[J]. PLOS ONE,2014,9(5). |
APA | Han, XL.,Zhang, W.,Gu, J.,Zhao, H.,Ni, L.,...&Shi, Q.(2014).Accelerated Postero-Lateral Spinal Fusion by Collagen Scaffolds Modified with Engineered Collagen-Binding Human Bone Morphogenetic Protein-2 in Rats.PLOS ONE,9(5). |
MLA | Han, XL,et al."Accelerated Postero-Lateral Spinal Fusion by Collagen Scaffolds Modified with Engineered Collagen-Binding Human Bone Morphogenetic Protein-2 in Rats".PLOS ONE 9.5(2014). |
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