The fate of phosphorus in sediments after the full operation of the Three Gorges Reservoir, China | |
Wu, Yanhong1; Wang, Xiaoxiao1,2; Zhou, Jun1; Bing, Haijian1; Sun, Hongyang1; Wang, Jipeng1,2 | |
刊名 | ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION |
2016-07-01 | |
卷号 | 214页码:282-289 |
关键词 | Phosphorus Fractions Bioavailable Sediment Three Gorges Reservoir |
ISSN号 | 0269-7491 |
通讯作者 | Wu Yanhong |
英文摘要 | The hydro-dynamic conditions have been changed after the impoundment of Three Gorges Reservoir (TGR), which result in changes of phosphorus (P) distribution in sediments. To investigate the variation and storage of P in the surface sediments of the TGR, continuously and intermittently submerged sediment samples were collected from 14 sites in 2014, and P fractions were analyzed using a modified Hedley sequential extraction method. The results showed that the concentrations of total P (TP) (904 +/- 105 mg/kg) in the sediments did not exhibit an apparent spatial trend. A decreasing trend of bioavailable P (Bio-P) concentration in the continuously submerged sediment (177 +/- 29 mg/kg) was observed from Fuling to Zigui, while an opposite trend appeared in the intermittently submerged sediment (139 +/- 49 mg/kg) from Jiangjin to Zigui. The water depth and sediment grain size had important implications for the variation of the Bio-P in the sediments along the TGR. After the full operation of the TGR, the concentration of TP in the intermittently submerged sediment from Fengjie to Zigui was significantly higher in 2014 compared with that in 2009. The continuously submerged sediment is a major P pool of the TGR with an annual Bio-P deposition flux of 2.14 x 10(4) t/a, of which 87% was retained in the reaches from Fuling to Zigui. Considering the slow release of P from the sediment (0.16-2.75 t/a), the sediment has been a P "sink" since the full operation of the TGR in 2010. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
类目[WOS] | Environmental Sciences |
研究领域[WOS] | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
关键词[WOS] | WATER-LEVEL FLUCTUATION ; LAKE-SEDIMENTS ; YANGTZE-RIVER ; NUTRIENT ; FRACTIONS ; RELEASE ; SPECIATION ; RETENTION ; SURFACE ; ZONE |
收录类别 | SCI |
原文出处 | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0269749116302950 |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000378448600032 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/15118] |
专题 | 成都山地灾害与环境研究所_山地表生过程与生态调控重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mt Hazards & Environm, Key Lab Mt Surface Proc & Ecol Regulat, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wu, Yanhong,Wang, Xiaoxiao,Zhou, Jun,et al. The fate of phosphorus in sediments after the full operation of the Three Gorges Reservoir, China[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION,2016,214:282-289. |
APA | Wu, Yanhong,Wang, Xiaoxiao,Zhou, Jun,Bing, Haijian,Sun, Hongyang,&Wang, Jipeng.(2016).The fate of phosphorus in sediments after the full operation of the Three Gorges Reservoir, China.ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION,214,282-289. |
MLA | Wu, Yanhong,et al."The fate of phosphorus in sediments after the full operation of the Three Gorges Reservoir, China".ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION 214(2016):282-289. |
个性服务 |
查看访问统计 |
相关权益政策 |
暂无数据 |
收藏/分享 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。
修改评论