Bioavailability of perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) and perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) in biosolids-amended soils to earthworms (Eisenia fetida) | |
Wen, Bei; Zhang, Hongna; Li, Longfei; Hu, Xiaoyu; Liu, Yu; Shan, Xiao-quan; Zhang, Shuzhen | |
刊名 | CHEMOSPHERE
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2015-01 | |
卷号 | 118期号:1页码:361-366 |
关键词 | Earthworm Uptake Elimination Perfluorooctane sulfonate Perfluorooctanoic acid Biosolid |
英文摘要 | The bioavailability of perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) and perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) in seven biosolids-amended soils without any additionally spiking to earthworms (Eisenia fetida) was studied. The uptake and elimination kinetics of PFOS and PFOA fit a one-compartment first-order kinetic model. PFOS displayed higher uptake and lower elimination rate coefficients, and longer time to reach steady-state (t(ss)) than those of PFOA. The bioaccumulation factors (BAFs) of PFOS and PFOA ranged 1.54-4.12 and 0.52-1.34 g(soil) g(worm)(-1) respectively. The BAFs and t(ss) decreased with increasing concentrations of PFOS and PFOA in soils. Stepwise multiple regression analysis was used to elucidate the bioavailability of PFOS and PFOA. The results showed that the total concentrations of PFOS and PFOA, and organic matter (OM) contents in soils explained 87.2% and 91.3% of the variation in bioavailable PFOS and PFOA, respectively. PFOS and PFOA concentrations exhibited positive influence and OM contents showed the negative influence on the accumulation of PFOS and PFOA in earthworms. Soil pH and clay contents played relatively unimportant role in PFOS and PFOA bioavailability. (c) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
研究领域[WOS] | Environmental Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000346953700050 |
公开日期 | 2016-03-15 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/32523] ![]() |
专题 | 生态环境研究中心_环境化学与生态毒理学国家重点实验室 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wen, Bei,Zhang, Hongna,Li, Longfei,et al. Bioavailability of perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) and perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) in biosolids-amended soils to earthworms (Eisenia fetida)[J]. CHEMOSPHERE,2015,118(1):361-366. |
APA | Wen, Bei.,Zhang, Hongna.,Li, Longfei.,Hu, Xiaoyu.,Liu, Yu.,...&Zhang, Shuzhen.(2015).Bioavailability of perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) and perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) in biosolids-amended soils to earthworms (Eisenia fetida).CHEMOSPHERE,118(1),361-366. |
MLA | Wen, Bei,et al."Bioavailability of perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) and perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) in biosolids-amended soils to earthworms (Eisenia fetida)".CHEMOSPHERE 118.1(2015):361-366. |
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