A review of sources, multimedia distribution and health risks of perfluoroalkyl acids (PFAAs) in China | |
Wang, Tieyu; Wang, Pei; Meng, Jing; Liu, Shijie; Lu, Yonglong; Khim, Jong Seong; Giesy, John P. | |
刊名 | CHEMOSPHERE |
2015-06 | |
卷号 | 129期号:1页码:87-99 |
关键词 | PFOS PFOA Source emission Contamination Risk assessment China |
英文摘要 | Perfluoroalkyl acids (PFAAs) have been recognized as emerging pollutants because of their ubiquitous occurrence in the environment, biota and humans. In order to investigate their sources, fate and environmental effects, a great number of surveys have been carried out over the past several years. In the present review, we summarized the status of sources and emission, concentration, distribution and risks of PFAAs in China. Concentrations of PFAAs, especially perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (PFOS) and perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) in various environmental media including water, sediment, soil, rain, snow and organisms, as well as human tissues are summarized based on the available data. Concentrations of PFAAs in aquatic systems are higher in relatively more industrialized and urbanized areas than those from the less populated and remote regions in China, indicating that their emission and distribution are closely related to regional urbanization and industrialization. PFAAs and related products have been widely used over the past several decades, which have brought about high concentrations detected in environmental matrixes, biota and even local residents. Ecological risk assessment of PFAAs is still less developed in China. Most existing studies compared concentrations of PFAAs to guideline values derived for single species to evaluate the risk. In order to reveal the transport, partitioning and degradation of PFAAs in the environment, further studies on their behavior, fate, bioaccumulation and adverse effects in different trophic levels should be conducted. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
研究领域[WOS] | Environmental Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000353732600012 |
公开日期 | 2016-03-08 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/32241] |
专题 | 生态环境研究中心_城市与区域生态国家重点实验室 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Tieyu,Wang, Pei,Meng, Jing,et al. A review of sources, multimedia distribution and health risks of perfluoroalkyl acids (PFAAs) in China[J]. CHEMOSPHERE,2015,129(1):87-99. |
APA | Wang, Tieyu.,Wang, Pei.,Meng, Jing.,Liu, Shijie.,Lu, Yonglong.,...&Giesy, John P..(2015).A review of sources, multimedia distribution and health risks of perfluoroalkyl acids (PFAAs) in China.CHEMOSPHERE,129(1),87-99. |
MLA | Wang, Tieyu,et al."A review of sources, multimedia distribution and health risks of perfluoroalkyl acids (PFAAs) in China".CHEMOSPHERE 129.1(2015):87-99. |
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