Male poplars have a stronger ability to balance growth and carbohydrate accumulation than do females in response to a short-term potassium deficiency | |
Yang, Yanni1,2; Jiang, Hao3![]() ![]() | |
刊名 | PHYSIOLOGIA PLANTARUM
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2015-12-01 | |
卷号 | 155期号:4页码:400-413 |
关键词 | HORDEUM-VULGARE L |
ISSN号 | 0031-9317 |
通讯作者 | Li, Chunyang |
英文摘要 | Potassium (K) deficiency influences plant performance, such as ion uptake and carbohydrate transport. However, little is known about differences between males and females in response to K deficiency. In this study, dry matter accumulation, photosynthetic capacity, allocation patterns of K+, Na+ and carbohydrates, and ultrastructural changes in males and females of Populus cathayana exposed to K deficiency were investigated. The results indicated that males maintained a significantly higher K+ content and K+/Na+ ratio in leaves and stems than did females under K deficiency. Moreover, K deficiency significantly increased the sucrose content of females, whereas no significant effect on males was detected. In addition, a comparative analysis showed that males allocated more resources to roots, while females allocated more to leaves, which resulted in sexually different root/shoot (R/S) ratios. Transmission electron microscopic (TEM) observations showed that males suffered fewer injuries than did females. These results suggested that males have a better ability to cope with K deficiency. In addition, the combined effects of salinity and K deficiency on poplars were studied. The results indicated that salt stress aggravates the negative effects caused by K deficiency. Taken together, our study provided evidence for gender-specific strategies in ion and carbohydrate allocation in poplars exposed to a short-term K deficiency. In leaves and stems, the lower K+ accumulation inhibited sucrose translocation and resulted in a decreased R/S ratio, which may contribute to males having a stronger ability to balance growth and carbohydrate accumulation when compared with females. |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
类目[WOS] | Plant Sciences |
研究领域[WOS] | Plant Sciences |
关键词[WOS] | PLANT SALT TOLERANCE ; HORDEUM-VULGARE L. ; POPULUS-CATHAYANA ; SALINITY TOLERANCE ; SEXUAL DIFFERENCES ; DROUGHT STRESS ; NA+ TRANSPORT ; K+ TRANSPORT ; CHLOROPLAST ULTRASTRUCTURE ; MAGNESIUM-DEFICIENCY |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000367687300004 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/14163] ![]() |
专题 | 成都山地灾害与环境研究所_山地表生过程与生态调控重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Chengdu Inst Biol, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China 2.Sichuan Univ, Coll Life Sci, Key Lab Bioresources & Ecoenvironm, Minist Educ, Chengdu 610064, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mt Hazards & Environm, Key Lab Mt Surface Proc & Ecol Regulat, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China 4.Univ Helsinki, Dept Agr Sci, Helsinki, Finland |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yang, Yanni,Jiang, Hao,Wang, Maolin,et al. Male poplars have a stronger ability to balance growth and carbohydrate accumulation than do females in response to a short-term potassium deficiency[J]. PHYSIOLOGIA PLANTARUM,2015,155(4):400-413. |
APA | Yang, Yanni,Jiang, Hao,Wang, Maolin,Korpelainen, Helena,&Li, Chunyang.(2015).Male poplars have a stronger ability to balance growth and carbohydrate accumulation than do females in response to a short-term potassium deficiency.PHYSIOLOGIA PLANTARUM,155(4),400-413. |
MLA | Yang, Yanni,et al."Male poplars have a stronger ability to balance growth and carbohydrate accumulation than do females in response to a short-term potassium deficiency".PHYSIOLOGIA PLANTARUM 155.4(2015):400-413. |
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