Highly Dispersed Copper Oxide Clusters as Active Species in Copper-Ceria Catalyst for Preferential Oxidation of Carbon Monoxide | |
Wang, WW; Du, PP; Zou, SH; He, HY; Wang, RX; Jin, Z; Shi, S; Huang, YY; Si, R; Song, QS | |
刊名 | ACS CATALYSIS
![]() |
2015 | |
卷号 | 5期号:4页码:2088—2099 |
关键词 | SELECTIVE CO OXIDATION FUEL-CELL APPLICATIONS NOBLE-METAL CATALYSTS X-RAY-ABSORPTION WATER-GAS SHIFT LOW-TEMPERATURE CUO/CEO2 CATALYSTS IN-SITU CUO-CEO2 CATALYSTS REDOX PROPERTIES |
英文摘要 | Copper-ceria is one of the very active catalysts for the preferential oxidation of carbon monoxide (CO-PROX) reaction, which is also a typical system in which the complexity of copper chemistry is clearly exhibited. In the present manuscript, copper-ceria catalysts with different Cu contents up to 20 wt % supported on CeO2 nanorods were synthesized by a deposition-precipitation (DP) method. The as-prepared samples were characterized by various structural and textural detections including X-ray diffraction (XRD), Vis-Raman, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), ex situ/in situ X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS), and temperature-programmed reduction by hydrogen (H-2-TPR). It has been confirmed that the highly dispersed copper oxide (CuOx) clusters, as well as the strong interaction of Cu-[O-x]-Ce structure, were the main copper species deposited onto the ceria surface. No separated copper phase was detected for both preoxidized and prereduced samples with the Cu contents up to 10 wt %. The fresh copper-ceria catalysts were pretreated in either O-2- or H-2-atmosphere and then tested for the CO-PROX reaction at a space velocity (SV) of 60 000 mL center dot h(-1.)g(cat)(-1). The prereduced 5 and 10 wt % Cu samples exhibited excellent catalytic performance with high CO conversions (>50%, up to 100%) and O-2 selectivities (>60%, up to 100%) within a wide temperature window of 80-140 degrees C. The in situ XAFS technique was carried out to monitor the structural evolution on the copper-ceria catalysts during the PROX experiments. The X-ray absorption near edge spectra (XANES) profiles, by the aid of linear combination analysis, identified the oxidized Cu(II) were the dominant copper species in both O-2- and H-2-pretreated samples after CO-PROX at 80 degrees C. Furthermore, the extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) fitting results, together with the corresponding H-2-TPR data distinctly determined that the highly dispersed CuOx (x = 0.2-0.5) cluster, other than the Cu-[O-x]-Ce (x = 0.7-3.2) structure, were the crucial active species for the studied CO-PROX reaction. |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
公开日期 | 2015-12-24 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.sinap.ac.cn/handle/331007/24471] ![]() |
专题 | 上海应用物理研究所_中科院上海应用物理研究所2011-2017年 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, WW,Du, PP,Zou, SH,et al. Highly Dispersed Copper Oxide Clusters as Active Species in Copper-Ceria Catalyst for Preferential Oxidation of Carbon Monoxide[J]. ACS CATALYSIS,2015,5(4):2088—2099. |
APA | Wang, WW.,Du, PP.,Zou, SH.,He, HY.,Wang, RX.,...&Yan, CH.(2015).Highly Dispersed Copper Oxide Clusters as Active Species in Copper-Ceria Catalyst for Preferential Oxidation of Carbon Monoxide.ACS CATALYSIS,5(4),2088—2099. |
MLA | Wang, WW,et al."Highly Dispersed Copper Oxide Clusters as Active Species in Copper-Ceria Catalyst for Preferential Oxidation of Carbon Monoxide".ACS CATALYSIS 5.4(2015):2088—2099. |
个性服务 |
查看访问统计 |
相关权益政策 |
暂无数据 |
收藏/分享 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。
修改评论