Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the surface soils from outskirts of Beijing, China
Ma, LL; Chu, SG; Wang, XT; Cheng, HX; Liu, XF; Xu, XB
刊名CHEMOSPHERE
2005
卷号58期号:10页码:1355-1363
关键词PAHs surface soils principal component analysis traffic emission Beijing
英文摘要Surface soils from the outskirts of Beijing were analyzed for 16 priority polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) using gas chromatography and mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The distribution map of total PAHs content was obtained as a contour plot. The concentration range of 16 PAHs varied by over two orders of magnitude from 0.016 mu g g(-1) in rural to 3.884 mu g g(-1) in suburban soils with the relatively standard deviation of 70.5%, showing large differences in the extent of PAHs pollution at the various sampling sites. It was notable that the concentration of BaP was 0.005-0.270 mu g g(-1) with a mean of 0.055 mu g g(-1). In general, the distribution of PAHs centered on the high molecular weight PAHs known to be carcinogenic. The 4-6 ring PAHs represented about 66% in rural samples and 70% in suburban soils of the total PAHs found. There was relatively good relationship among most of the individual PAHs and the compounds of Pyr, BaA, Flu, BbF, BaP, Chr and Ph gave strong correlation (r > 0.8) with the sum of PAHs. The selected marked compounds, a principal component analysis (PCA) and special PAHs compound ratios (Ph/An vs Flu/Pyr; Sigma COMB/Sigma EPA - PAHs) suggest the pyrogenic origins, especially traffic exhausts, are the dominant sources of PAHs in Beijing outskirts soils. (c) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
学科主题Environmental Sciences & Ecology
研究领域[WOS]Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS记录号WOS:000227589200006
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/23207]  
专题生态环境研究中心_环境化学与生态毒理学国家重点实验室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ma, LL,Chu, SG,Wang, XT,et al. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the surface soils from outskirts of Beijing, China[J]. CHEMOSPHERE,2005,58(10):1355-1363.
APA Ma, LL,Chu, SG,Wang, XT,Cheng, HX,Liu, XF,&Xu, XB.(2005).Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the surface soils from outskirts of Beijing, China.CHEMOSPHERE,58(10),1355-1363.
MLA Ma, LL,et al."Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the surface soils from outskirts of Beijing, China".CHEMOSPHERE 58.10(2005):1355-1363.
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