Paludibacter jiangxiensis sp nov., a strictly anaerobic, propionate-producing bacterium isolated from rice paddy field
Qiu, Yan-Ling1; Kuang, Xiao-Zhu1,2; Shi, Xiao-Shuang1; Yuan, Xian-Zheng1; Guo, Rong-Bo1
刊名ARCHIVES OF MICROBIOLOGY
2014-03-01
卷号196期号:3页码:149-155
关键词Propionate production Paludibacter jiangxiensis Porphyromonadaceae Bacteroidetes
英文摘要A mesophilic, obligately anaerobic, propionate-producing fermentative bacterium, designated strain NM7(T), was isolated from rural rice paddy field. Cells of strain NM7(T) are Gram-negative, non-motile, non-spore-forming, short rods, and negative for catalase. The strain grew optimally at 37 A degrees C (the range for growth 15-40 A degrees C) and pH 7.0 (pH 5.0-7.5). The strain could grow fermentatively on various sugars, including arabinose, xylose, fructose, galactose, glucose, mannose, cellobiose, lactose, maltose, sucrose, pectin and starch. The main end products of glucose fermentation were acetate and propionate. Yeast extract was not required but stimulated the growth. Nitrate, sulfate, thiosulfate, elemental sulfur, sulfite, and Fe(III) nitrilotriacetate were not used as terminal electron acceptors. The G+C content of genomic DNA was 42.8 mol%. The major cellular fatty acids were C-15:0, anteiso-C-15:0, C-16:0, and C-17:0. The most abundant polar lipid of strain NM7(T) was phosphatidylethanolamine. 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis revealed that it belongs to the family Porphyromonadaceae of the phylum Bacteroidetes. The closest recognized species was Paludibacter propionicigenes (91.4 % similarity in 16S rRNA gene sequence). A novel species, Paludibacter jiangxiensis sp. nov., is proposed to accommodate strain NM7(T) (=JCM 17480(T) = CGMCC 1.5150(T) = KCTC 5844(T)).
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
类目[WOS]Microbiology
研究领域[WOS]Microbiology
关键词[WOS]GEN.-NOV. ; PLANT RESIDUE ; BACTEROIDES-GOLDSTEINII ; SOIL ; RECLASSIFICATION ; WASTEWATERS ; PHYLOGENY ; CULTURES ; SLUDGE
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000331998300001
公开日期2015-12-24
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.qibebt.ac.cn/handle/337004/6134]  
专题青岛生物能源与过程研究所_生物制氢与沼气团队
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Qingdao Inst Bioenergy & Bioproc Technol, Key Lab Biofuels, Qingdao 266101, Shandong, Peoples R China
2.GlaxoSmithKline Biol Shenzhen Co Ltd, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
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Qiu, Yan-Ling,Kuang, Xiao-Zhu,Shi, Xiao-Shuang,et al. Paludibacter jiangxiensis sp nov., a strictly anaerobic, propionate-producing bacterium isolated from rice paddy field[J]. ARCHIVES OF MICROBIOLOGY,2014,196(3):149-155.
APA Qiu, Yan-Ling,Kuang, Xiao-Zhu,Shi, Xiao-Shuang,Yuan, Xian-Zheng,&Guo, Rong-Bo.(2014).Paludibacter jiangxiensis sp nov., a strictly anaerobic, propionate-producing bacterium isolated from rice paddy field.ARCHIVES OF MICROBIOLOGY,196(3),149-155.
MLA Qiu, Yan-Ling,et al."Paludibacter jiangxiensis sp nov., a strictly anaerobic, propionate-producing bacterium isolated from rice paddy field".ARCHIVES OF MICROBIOLOGY 196.3(2014):149-155.
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